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REMOVALS
Some properties once listed in the National and State Registers were later
removed due severe alteration, demolition, or loss to natural disasters.
Major changes in physical integrity prevent a property from conveying its
significance. The following properties were removed from the Registers due
to a loss of physical integrity. The properties are grouped by the nature
of the change which caused their removal and ordered by the year of removal.
FIRE
1976
DAVID WOLPERT HOUSE
Thornton vicinity, Adams County
National Register 2/27/1975; Removed 1976, 5AM.265
1978
DOUGLAS COUNTY COURTHOUSE
Castle Rock , Douglas County
National Register 12/12/1976; Removed 1978, 5DA.218
A major fire destroyed the building on March 11, 1978.
1980
CONSTITUTION HALL
Denver City and County
National Register 8/25/1970; Removed 1980, 5DV.467
1991
WOODCROFT SANATORIUM
Pueblo, Pueblo County
National Register 12/3/1985; Removed 4/22/1991, 5PE.761
Destroyed by fire 2/10/88.
J.S. GLASS CLOTHING STORE
Pueblo, Pueblo County
National Register 9/18/1978; Removed 4/22/1991, 5PE.612.2
Destroyed by fire 2/6/83
1995
SHORTHORN BUILDING
Denver City and County
National Register 11/14/1979; Removed 2/27/1995, 5DV.148
Destroyed by fire in February 1990
1999
ASPEN LODGE
Parshall vicinity, Grand County
State Register 11/9/1994; Removed 3/10/1999, 5GA.1804
AVALANCHE
1987
NORTH INLET SHELTER CABIN
Grand Lake, Grand County
National Register 10/22/1976; Removed 2/27/1987, 5GA.303
Destroyed by avalanche in April or May 1986.
BRIDGE REPLACEMENT
1994
MANZANOLA BRIDGE
Manzanola vicinity, Crowley County
National Register 6/24/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5CW.15
Demolished July 1985
DELTA BRIDGE
Delta, Delta County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DT.275
ESCALANTE CANON BRIDGE
Delta vicinity, Delta County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DT.748
Demolished spring 1993
HOTCHKISS BRIDGE
Hotchkiss vicinity, Delta County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DT.274
Demolished summer 1988
ROUBIDEAU BRIDGE
Delta vicinity, Delta County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DT.277
Demolished summer 1992
14TH STREET VIADUCT
Denver City and County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DV.2104
Demolished December 1989
20TH STREET VIADUCT
Denver City and County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5DV.2102
Demolished fall 1993
COMMERCIAL STREET BRIDGE
Trinidad, La Animas County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5LA.1824
Demolished January 1990
BLACK BRIDGE
Grand Junction, Mesa County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5ME.4530
Demolished September 1988
FIFTH STREET BRIDGE
Grand Junction, Mesa County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5ME.4531
Demolished February 1989
NEPESTA BRIDGE
Boone vicinity, Pueblo County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5PE.299
Demolished fall 1989
MASONIC PARK BRIDGE
South Fork vicinity, Rio Grande County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5RN.398
Demolished fall 1993
FOUR MILE BRIDGE
Steamboat Springs, Routt County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 7/22/1994, 5RT.78
Demolished summer 1989
1995
BROADWAY BRIDGE
Denver City and County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed 2/27/1995, 5DV.2103
Constructed in 1895/96, the Broadway Bridge was a joint project of the
City of Denver and the Denver Tramway Company to provide improved vehicular,
pedestrian and streetcar traffic across Cherry Creek on North Broadway. The
Youngstown (Ohio) Bridge Company received the contract for the iron work and
the impressive stone abutments were built with local labor. The arched, open
web outside girders reflected the prevailing aesthetic of the time which held
the arch to be the highest form of bridge design and it was unique in Colorado
for its deck girder subtype. In 1988, the Broadway Bridge was advertised under
the “Adopt-A-Bridge” program in an attempt to find a new owner and use for the
historic structure after its removal as part of a bridge replacement project.
No reuse alternatives were found. Removal of the historic bridge began in the
spring of 1988 and the replacement bridge was completed by the end of the year.
1997
HORTENSE BRIDGE
Nathrop vicinity, Chaffee County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed State Register 9/11/1996
Removed National Register 4/11/1997, 5CF.417
Disassembled and relocated to the Princeton Hot Springs after 1986.
The bridge was damaged during the relocation process and was never reassembled.
2002
BRIDGE OVER ARKANSAS RIVER
Howard, Fremont County
National Register 2/4/1985; Removed State Register 3/13/2002;
Removed National Register 9/16/2002, 5FN.105
The Minneapolis Steel and Machinery Company fabricated this 1924 Warren
pony truss bridge. The 102-foot single-span structure crossed the Arkansas River
at Howard. Fremont County replaced the bridge with a new steel and concrete structure in 1996.
AVERY BRIDGE OVER APISHAPA RIVER
Aguilar vicinity, Las Animas County
National Register 6/24/1985; Removed State Register 3/13/2002;
Removed National Register 9/16/2002, 5LA.1823
The 1914 bridge was erected by the Trinidad Foundry and Machine Company. Their design
was based upon a patent filed by Colby M. Avery in 1894. Although structurally sound,
and a rare survivor of the type at the time of listing, subsequent deterioration
resulted in the replacement of the bridge in 1991.
AVERY BRIDGE OVER LEITENSDORFER ARROYO
Hoehne vicinity, Las Animas County
National Register 6/24/1985; Removed State Register 3/13/2002;
Removed National Register 9/16/2002, 5LA.1821
The 1914 bridge was erected by the Trinidad Foundry and Machine Company. Their
design was based upon a patent filed by Colby M. Avery in 1894. Although
structurally sound, and a rare survivor of the type at the time of listing,
subsequent deterioration resulted in the replacement of the bridge in 1991.
RELOCATION
1979
GHOST BUILDING
Denver City and County
National Register 1/9/1978; Removed 9/7/1979, 5DV.141
Building dismantled 9/7/1979; later rebuilt in a reduced form at new location.
1987
WHISKEY CREEK TRESTLE
Rio Blanco County
National Register 4/1/1979; Removed 11/25/1987, 5RB986
Moved to Cross Farm, Grand Junction (5ME713)
ALTERATION
1988
WILBUR WILLIAMS HOUSE
Boulder, Boulder County
National Register 6/3/1982; Removed 10/18/1988, 5BL.687
Extensive alterations
2002
CRAGMOR SANITORIUM
Colorado Springs, El Paso County
National Register 5/29/1998; Removed State Register 3/13/2002
Removed National Register 9/16/2002, 5EP.2706
Constructed in 1914 with the addition of the fourth floor in 1920, the building
is associated with the development of tubercular medicine in Colorado. Hosting wealth
and socially prominent patients, it became known as “the most luxurious pleasure
palace for well-to-do-consumptives.” A construction project initiated in 2001
resulted in the extensive loss of historic fabric. While the south, east and west
exterior walls remained in place, a large portion of the north wall was demolished.
The roof was removed, leaving only the small hipped roofs of the towers. With the
exception of one fireplace, the rest of the interior was demolished and all the
windows were replaced.
Certification of Removal (PDF, 16kb)
DEMOLITION
1972
DAVID MOFFAT MANSION
Denver City and County
National Register 6/28/1971; Removed 5/1972, 5DV.5341
Demolished in March 1972.
1974
BURNS BUILDING & THEATER
Colorado Springs, El Paso County
National Register 1/29/1973; Removed 1974, 5EP.2896
Demolished ca. 1974.
1989
THOMAS M. FIELD HOUSE
Denver City and County
National Register 8/10/1979; Removed 12/18/1989, 5DV.186
Destroyed by fire on 3/08/1987
1991
FARRISS HOTEL
Pueblo, Pueblo County
National Register 11/13/1985; Removed 4/22/1991, 5PE.576
Demolished 2/16/1991
1992
TIMBER CREEK ROAD CAMP STORAGE BUILDING
Rocky Mountain National Park
National Register 1/29/1988; Removed 2/11/1992, 5GA.978
Collapsed due to deterioration and snow load.
1994
BOETTCHER SCHOOL
Denver City and County
National Register 2/20/1991; Removed 2/22/1994, 5DV.714
Demolished 2/8/93
1995
SMITH-GALLEGOS HOUSE
San Luis, Costilla County
National Register 4/14/1975; Removed 2/27/1995, 5C.T48
The pre-1863 house was the best remaining example of Spanish-American
settlement left in the town of San Luis, the first permanently settled town in
Colorado. It was an example of Spanish colonial architecture and strongly
reflected the history of pioneer families in the settlement. The house was
the only U-shaped adobe with the traditional plaza left standing on the main
street of San Luis. The house was adobe mud plastered over adobe brick that
was then traced and painted over to resemble red brick. This "faux brick"
look is rare in adobe construction because of its time consuming process.
In June 1982 the house was judged a hazard and demolished by the Community
Development Agency.
MCCARTHY HOUSE
Pueblo, Pueblo County
National Register 5/22/1986; Removed 2/27/1995, 5PE.513.30
The brick Queen Anne house was constructed in 1888 by Piper Brothers
contractor/builder from the design of Patrick P. Mills, Pueblo architect,
for Mr. Timothy George McCarthy. McCarthy was a prominent businessman in
the Pueblo area who also had an influential political career. He came to
Pueblo in 1876 at the age of 20. After holding a variety of local
government positions, he was elected to the State Senate in 1907. McCarthy
served as director of the Pueblo Fair Association and his most significant
accomplishment as senator was his co-sponsorship of a bill to bring the state
fair to Pueblo. This annual event has a significant impact on the local
economy. In business, McCarthy developed what became the largest wholesale
and retail dealer in paint, oils, glass, and wallpaper in the Southern Colorado.
In approximately 1990, the McCarthy house was demolished following unsuccessful
attempts to develop and implement a stabilization and rehabilitation plan.
2001
LA PLATA COUNTY FAIRGROUNDS
Durango, La Plata County
National Register 8/12/1991; Removed State Register 5/16/2001
Removed National Register 7/23/2001, 5LP.1314
The fairground complex was the largest Great Depression era Works Progress
Administration architectural project in Durango. The site served as a fairground
since the late 1800s. In May 1999, the stone front entrance gate and ticket
booth were dismantled and re-built at the southwest corner of the property.
By October of that same year, the two stone buildings that comprised stall row
were demolished. The demolition of the stone grandstand and the small adjacent
ticket booth were completed by June 2000.
CLINE SCHOOL
Commerce City, Adams County
State Register 3/10/1999; Removed 12/12/2001, 5AM.28
The 1893 school was constructed to serve a growing agricultural area, and
its total of four classrooms made it larger than a typical rural schoolhouse.
It remained in service as a school until 1955. The building, with its roof top
bell tower, reflected what many consider to be the traditional appearance of a
late 19th century rural school. Early in 2001, the members of the adjacent church
who served as custodians of the building decided to demolish the school building.
The church members believed that the preservation and rehabilitation of the building
did not represent the best use of the limited financial resources at their disposal.
The building was demolished in the Spring of 2001.
2003
CARRIAGE WORKS
Montrose, Montrose County
State Register 3/10/1993, Removed 6/11/2003, 5MN.2725
The two-story wood frame false front building was constructed in 1895
and housed the retail and repair business of “Studebaker Bill” Diehl
into the early 1920s. It was also associated with heavyweight boxing
champion, Jack Dempsey. Dempsey, a resident of Montrose, received his
initial training from Diehl’s son, Charlie, in a back room of the building.
The building was disassembled in 2003.
DAVIS BARN
Merino vicinity, Logan County
State Register 9/9/1998, Removed 12/10/2003, 5LO.67
The construction date of the Davis Barn is believed to have been
between 1920 40. It was a good early example of a wood frame Round Roof
barn, more specifically the Quonset form, a design unusual in the period
before World War II. The barn was an important Colorado example of early
twentieth-century innovations in barn design and construction. The
structurally deteriorating foundation failed in 2003 and the barn was demolished.
SANTA FE HOSPITAL
401 Smithland Ave.
State Register 12/13/1995, removed from State Register 9/10/2003, 5OT.549
The 1908 Italianate style Santa Fe Hospital represented the historical
development of health services by the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad.
The company established a series of hospitals along its rail network to provide
medical and surgical treatment for its employees. Plans to rehabilitate the
building for use as a fraternal lodge ultimately failed and the building was
demolished for site redevelopment in 2003.
2006
COLUMBIAN SCHOOL
1026 W. Sixth St., Las Animas
National Register 7/9/2004, removed from State Register 5/25/2006,
removed from the National Register 7/26/2006, 5BN.381
The Columbian School was associated with the educational development of
several generations of Las Animas area children. Beginning in 1917 and
continuing through 2003, the building served as one of the community’s two
elementary schools. The school building was a good local example of the
Mission style as adapted to a school. In addition to its use of such
character-defining elements as the curvilinear gables and parapets, and the
arcaded walkway, the school was particularly noteworthy for its use of an
interior courtyard. This classic Hispano building plan is rarely seen in school
buildings, particularly in those built well into the 20th century. A 1936
addition expanded the school’s capacity and its educational mission with the
inclusion of junior high classes. The Mission style addition was architecturally
significant in its own right as an alternative interpretation of the style.
The Columbian School was demolished in February 2006 following the
construction of an adjacent replacement school building.
Certification of Removal (PDF, 52kb)
2007
BEIERLE FARM
Hudson Rd., Denver International Airport
National Register 12/23/1992, removed from the State Register 8/30/2007,
removed from the National Register 11/9/2007, 5DV.2957
The farm complex consisted of a number of structures that represent late
19th- and early 20th-century American architectural movements. The circa 1890
main house was an example of Colorado Plains vernacular architecture, a simple
1½-story wood-frame structure with coursed rubblestone foundation, a truncated
hipped roof with a flat roof at the apex, and a decorative gabled dormer on the
west. Other farm structures consisted of a chicken coop, barn, a scale house,
and other related structures of varying time periods. Lack of use and isolation
led to repeated vandalism of the property and the eventual decision to demolish
the resources and clear the site. Following the demolition of all the buildings
and structures in early 2007, the farm was removed from the State Register and
National Register.
2008
HASWELL WOMEN’S BOOSTER CLUB
211 E. 4th St., Haswell
State Register 12/11/1996; Removed 2/28/2008, 5KW.49
The Club building represented the successful efforts of the women of the
community to plan and finance a center of social activities. Completed in
1915, it served Haswell and the surrounding area into the 1980s. The
building was demolished in 2002. (1996 photograph)
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